What document allows a healthcare provider to disclose medical information to a third party?

The document that enables a healthcare provider to disclose medical information to a third party is the Release of Medical Records. This document is specifically designed to give consent, allowing healthcare providers to share a patient's medical information with individuals or entities specified by the patient. The release typically requires the patient's signature and outlines what information can be shared and with whom, ensuring that the patient's privacy rights are respected while still allowing for necessary communication regarding their health.

Informed consent primarily relates to a patient's agreement to undergo a specific medical treatment or procedure, ensuring they understand the risks and benefits, rather than directly addressing the sharing of medical records.

The Patient's Bill of Rights outlines the rights and responsibilities of patients within the healthcare system, emphasizing their right to privacy but not specifically authorizing the disclosure of medical information.

A Medical Power of Attorney is a legal document allowing someone to make medical decisions on behalf of another person, but it does not explicitly allow for the release of medical information unless it is included in the authority granted.

Therefore, the Release of Medical Records is the correct choice, as it directly addresses the sharing of medical information with a third party when properly executed.