What term refers to ethical issues concerning life and death and the implications of biological research?

The term that refers to ethical issues concerning life and death and the implications of biological research is bioethics. Bioethics encompasses a wide range of topics, including medical decision-making, end-of-life decisions, genetic research, and the ethical treatment of both humans and animals in scientific studies. This field addresses the moral dilemmas that arise from advancements in biology and medicine, considering the impact of these advancements on human dignity, rights, and welfare.

While medical ethics focuses specifically on the ethical practices within the field of medicine and the interactions between healthcare providers and patients, and clinical ethics pertains to the ethical issues arising in a clinical setting, bioethics has a broader scope that includes not only these areas but also the greater societal implications of biological research. Legal ethics primarily deals with the moral responsibilities and standards within the legal profession, which is distinct from the considerations surrounding biological and medical issues.