What term refers to ethical issues concerning life and death and the implications of biological research?

The term that refers to ethical issues concerning life and death and the implications of biological research is bioethics. Bioethics encompasses a wide range of topics, including discussions around medical decisions, research practices, genetic engineering, and end-of-life care. It addresses the moral implications of advancements in biology and medicine, particularly as they pertain to human rights, dignity, and the societal impact of biomedical technologies.

This field of study is crucial in navigating complex decisions regarding patient care, public health policies, and the ethical treatment of subjects in research. It seeks to balance scientific progress with ethical considerations, ensuring that the implications for individuals and society are thoroughly examined.

In contrast, medical ethics is a subset of bioethics that focuses specifically on the ethical issues within the practice of medicine and patient care. Clinical ethics typically involves the application of ethical principles to the clinical setting but is narrower in scope than bioethics as a whole. Legal ethics pertains to the ethical standards and responsibilities of legal practitioners, which is unrelated to the life-and-death issues related to biological phenomena.